Sunday, 5 January 2014

Now you can print your own TORNADO! RAF fighter jets fly for the first time using parts made with a 3D printer


  • BAE Systems said metal components were successfully used on the company's flight from airfield in Warton, Lancashire, late last month
  • Engineers are using 3D technology to design and produce parts which could cut RAF's maintenance and service bill by £1.2m over four years
  • 3D printing has been hailed as the future of manufacturing, but is also controversial owing to the production of guns in the United States
UK fighter jets have flown for the first time with parts made using 3D printing technology.
BAE Systems said the metal components were successfully used on board Tornado aircraft which flew from the defence firm's airfield at Warton, Lancashire, late last month.
The company said its engineers are using 3D technology to design and produce parts which could cut the Royal Air Force's maintenance and service bill by over £1.2 million over the next four years.
UK fighter jets have flown for the first time with parts made using 3D printing technology
UK fighter jets have flown for the first time with parts made using 3D printing technology
BAE Systems is working at RAF Marham, Norfolk, to engineer ready-made parts for four squadrons of Tornado GR4 aircraft, including protective covers for cockpit radios and guards for power take-off shafts. Some of the parts cost less than £100.
Mike Murray, head of airframe integration at BAE Systems, said: 'You are suddenly not fixed in terms of where you have to manufacture these things.
 
'You can manufacture the products at whatever base you want, providing you can get a machine there, which means you can also start to support other platforms such as ships and aircraft carriers.
'And if it's feasible to get machines out on the front line, it also gives improved capability where we wouldn't traditionally have any manufacturing support.'
BAE Systems said the metal components were successfully used on board Tornado aircraft
BAE Systems said the metal components were successfully used on board Tornado aircraft
While 3D printing is seen as a positive technology by many – it is thought it can revolutionise engineering and the medical industries – it is also a controversial innovation.
In the United States, several guns have been produced using the technology, with varying degrees of success.
One of the latest models, which includes a rifled barrel to ensure deadly accuracy, is said to have been made with just £15 of materials.
The latest generation of 3D printers work by building up layer upon layer of material - typically plastic - to build complex solid objects.
The guns are assembled from separate printed components made from plastic, with only the firing pin and a few bolts made from metal.
The Home Office in the UK said it will not be possible to ban 3D printers, so officials are working on alternative strategies.
These could include stiff jail sentences for possession of the weapons and making it illegal to download the plans.
In the US, more than 100,000 plans for a plastic gun known as 'The Liberator' were downloaded within hours.
The explosion of interest provoked the government into ordering the Texas-based company, Defense Distributed, who produced them to take them down.
It used a 3D printer that cost £5,140 from the online auction site eBay to make the parts which, when assembled, create a working handgun.
Defense Distributed’s leader Cody Wilson was voted the 14th most dangerous person in the world in November. 
Dangerous: Cody Wilson, of Defense Distributed, with the first completely 3D-printed handgun, The Liberator
Dangerous: Cody Wilson, of Defense Distributed, with the first completely 3D-printed handgun, The Liberator
But it is also hoped 3D printing will be used for the right reasons as well. For instance, the technology is already proven to be capable of making food.
In November, Rolls-Royce said it could use 3D printing on its models in the future.
And last week, the world’s first chocolate 3D printer was unveiled.
A company called Choc Edge has designed the machine that allows users to build any 3D shape out of chocolate - including their own face.
Customers can send an image of themselves through the company's website and the machine creates a thick layered chocolate portrait for between £50 and £80.
The machine, called Choc Creator, works by squirting out chocolate according to computer instructions and allows a user to build any shape they like out of the sweet liquid.

3D PRINTING HAILED AS THE FUTURE OF MANUFACTURING

This photograph shows the world's first chocolate 3D printer, unveiled last week
This photograph shows the world's first chocolate 3D printer, unveiled last week
The technology of 3D printing has been hailed as the future of manufacturing.
It works by building up layer upon layer of material - typically plastic - to build complex solid objects
The process, also called additive manufacturing, creates a three-dimensional solid object from a digital model.
The feat is achieved by laying down layer upon layer of plastic. The layers are then joined together to create the final shape.
The machine takes blueprints from computer aided designs and 'slices' them into digital cross-sections that the machine uses as a guideline for printing.
The process of addictive manufacturing has been in use on a large industrial scale since the early 1980s. 
However, since 2010, an entire industry has sprung up around personal 3D printers, which are increasingly small, increasingly powerful and increasingly affordable. 
Engineers hope 3D printing will begin an era of 'instant prototyping' that will allow product developers to forge and tinker with prototypes quickly and inexpensively.


Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2534084/Now-print-TORNADO-RAF-fighter-jets-fly-time-using-parts-3D-printer.html#ixzz2pX4RgHjn
Follow us: @MailOnline on Twitter | DailyMail on Facebook

Romanians and Bulgarians coming to work in Britain can AVOID paying tax in UK

Romanians and Bulgarians coming to work in Britain can AVOID paying tax in UK

EU migrants working in Britain can avoid paying tax in the UK

Legacy of the Cursed World War

Legacy of the Cursed World War

DETONATING MYTHS John Lewis Stempel at the graveside of his great uncle William Verry

Exposed: Bulgarian fixers tell new arrivals to UK... We will fake documents so you can claim benefits


  • MoS reporter posing as newly arrived Bulgarian offered illegal papers
  • Follows relax of benefit restrictions on New Year's Day for migrants

Eastern European migrants are being offered expert help to fraudulently milk the benefits system by an accountants agency run by a Bulgarian businessman, a Mail on Sunday undercover investigation has revealed.
Our reporter, posing as a newly arrived Bulgarian migrant seeking to claim benefits, was filmed being illegally offered bogus documents to support her application by an ‘advice’ agency in North London yesterday.
The news comes as work and benefit restrictions were relaxed by the Government on New Year’s Day for migrants from the EU’s two poorest nations, Bulgaria and Romania.
Galia, left, and Nina at Premium Advice 4 U Ltd in Wood Green, North London speaking to our undercover reporter
Galia, left, and Nina at Premium Advice 4 U Ltd in Wood Green, North London speaking to our undercover reporter
Our investigator, Maria, a 25-year-old Bulgarian graduate living in London, told the company – Premium Advice 4 U (PA4U) in Wood Green – that she had been in this country for two months, working cash-in-hand as a cleaner without paying tax or National Insurance, but now wanted to see what benefits she could claim.
Two women employees, Galia and Nina, spoke to her for around 45 minutes and much of their advice was legal and correct. 
But they also told her they could draw up bogus paperwork, falsely stating she had cleaned both their houses to back up a housing benefit claim.
 
PA4U, wedged between a shop with a hand-painted sign reading ‘Houses cleared’ and an accountancy firm, charges £20 for an hour-long consultation and its quarter-page advert  in London-based Bulgarian-language newspaper, BG Ben, claims that it can help with ‘any type  of benefits’.
The sole director of the company, which was registered in October last year, is 37-year-old Bulgarian Hristo Trifonov. He also runs a firm called Right Cleaners Limited, which changed its name from Safetrans Logistic Ltd in June last year and lists its activities as ‘freight transport by road’.
Change: Romanian migrants arriving at Luton Airport on the first day since the lifting of travel restrictions
Change: Romanian migrants arriving at Luton Airport on the first day since the lifting of travel restrictions
When The Mail on Sunday contacted the company, a man who called himself Ilian said he offered face-to-face consultations on benefits for £20, plus additional charges for extra services.
These include a £50 ‘registration fee’, £20 for help applying for a National Insurance number, £60 to register as self-employed, and £60 to prepare a tax return. 
PA4U also claims to provide help and advice with bank accounts, opening a limited company, arranging car insurance, MoTs, and exchanging a Bulgarian driving licence for a UK version. 
There is no suggestion that any of these activities involve any improper activity.
At yesterday’s consultation, the first woman, Galia, advised Maria that if she wanted to claim housing benefit she would need a National Insurance number. 
But, as a self-employed person, she would have to submit work records and references along with her application to prove her past income. 
Galia even suggested she and her colleague Nina would be prepared to lie in writing to benefits officers, stating that their own homes had been cleaned by our reporter.
The true cost of our open borders: The Mail on Sunday story last week
The true cost of our open borders: The Mail on Sunday story last week
Galia explained that Maria would need ‘contracts with clients, references from clients. If you do not have them, we can help you.
‘We can give you references and if they [the authorities] call, they will call us to confirm.’
When Maria asked whether the arrangement was legal, Galia assured her it was.
To apply for housing benefit from a local authority, claimants must fill in a 40-page form giving details of their income and outgoings, including rent. 
Crucially, for self-employed people who have not been in business long, they must provide a ‘summary of their trading records’ plus copies of invoices and payments.
When approached by The Mail on Sunday last night, Mr Trifonov said: ‘We did not offer to prepare bogus documents to support a housing benefit application.
‘We suggested that if she needed help with references to apply for National insurance number, she could clean our houses and we can confirm that she has done so.’
Another firm in Wood Green, called Alex Developments Ltd, also gives advice about benefits, tax and National Insurance, but its staff did not suggest anything improper or illegal. 
When Maria asked Bulgarian-born director Stroumen Paounov, 48, about claiming the Jobseeker’s Allowance while working, he replied: ‘I wouldn’t advise it because you will get caught.’
He charged £40 for an hour’s consultation in which he explained how to claim housing benefit, register for National Insurance, and he also offered help filling out the forms at the same hourly rate.
Immigration pressure group Migration Watch UK has warned that a total of 250,000 migrants from the two countries are likely to travel to Britain in the next five years, increasing pressure on the Health Service and schools.
The Government has banned Romanians and Bulgarians from claiming out-of-work benefits for the next three months, but Migration Watch forecasts that in-work benefits such as housing benefit and tax credits for low-paid workers will lure many of Romanians and Bulgarians currently working in Spain and Italy, as British handouts are significantly more generous.
Migration Watch’s figures claim that single migrants from Romania and Bulgaria can earn five times more in the UK than at home, a wage topped up by the UK’s generous tax credits system.
  • Additional reporting: Nick Craven


Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2533889/Exposed-Bulgarian-fixers-tell-new-arrivals-UK-We-fake-documents-claim-benefits.html#ixzz2pVVPbVHN
Follow us: @MailOnline on Twitter | DailyMail on Facebook

Welby casts out 'sin' from christenings: Centuries-old rite rewritten in 'language of EastEnders' for modern congregation


  • Parents and godparents no longer have to ‘repent sins’ and ‘reject devil’
  • New wording is designed to be easier to understand – but critics stunned
  • Redesigned to attract people who only attend for weddings and christenings
Parents and godparents no longer have to ‘repent sins’ and ‘reject the devil’ during christenings after the Church of England rewrote the solemn ceremony.
The new wording is designed to be easier to understand – but critics are stunned at such a fundamental change to a cornerstone of their faith, saying the new ‘dumbed-down’ version ‘strikes at the heart’ of what baptism means. 
In the original version, the vicar asks: ‘Do you reject the devil and all rebellion against God?’ 
Parents and godparents no longer have to 'repent sins' and 'reject the devil' during christenings after the Church of England rewrote the solemn ceremony in a move backed by Justin Welby
Parents and godparents no longer have to 'repent sins' and 'reject the devil' during christenings after the Church of England rewrote the solemn ceremony in a move backed by Justin Welby
Prompting the reply: ‘I reject them.’ They then ask: ‘Do you repent of the sins that separate us from God and neighbour?’, with the answer: ‘I repent of them.’ 
But under the divisive reforms, backed by Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby and already being practised in 1,000 parishes, parents and godparents are asked to ‘reject evil, and all its many forms, and all its empty promises’ – with no mention of the devil or sin. 
The new text, to be tested in a trial lasting until Easter, also drops the word ‘submit’ in the phrase ‘Do you submit to Christ as Lord?’ because it is thought to have become ‘problematical’, especially among women who object to the idea of submission. 
 
The rewritten version – which came after reformers said they wanted to use the language of EastEnders rather than Shakespeare in services – is designed as an alternative to the wording in the Common Worship prayer book, rather than a replacement. 
But insiders predict this draft will become the norm for the Church’s 150,000 christenings each year if, as expected, it is approved by the General Synod. It may discuss the issue as early as this summer.
But the idea has angered many senior members of the Church, who feel it breaks vital links with baptisms as described in the Bible. 
Writing in The Mail on Sunday, former Bishop of Rochester Michael Nazir-Ali said the reform should be scrapped before it further reduced Christianity to ‘easily swallowed soundbites’.  
Former Bishop of Rochester Michael Nazir-Ali said the reform should be scrapped before it further reduced Christianity to 'easily swallowed soundbites'
Former Bishop of Rochester Michael Nazir-Ali said the reform should be scrapped before it further reduced Christianity to 'easily swallowed soundbites'
And one senior member of the General Synod, who did not wish to be named, said: ‘This is more like a benediction from the Good Fairy than any church service. 
‘The trouble is that large parts of the Church of England don’t believe in hell, sin or repentance. They think you can just hold hands and smile and we will all go to Heaven. That is certainly not what Jesus thought.
‘There is so much left out that one wonders why do it at all? If you exclude original sin and repentance there is very little substance left. 
‘It doesn’t just dumb the service down – it eviscerates it. It destroys the significance of the rite by watering down the concept of sin and repentance. 
'A humanist could say “I renounce evil.” If you take out repentance you immediately strike at the heart of the whole idea of needing to be baptised. 
‘John the Baptist only baptised those who came and were repentant. This rite is saying to people you don’t need to be particularly repentant. Just come and join the club.’ 
Alison Ruoff, a lay member of the General Synod from London, said the new version was ‘weak and woolly’ and lacked conviction.
She said: ‘By removing all mention of the devil and rebellion against God, we are left to our own vague understanding of what evil might or might not mean.’
The draft was drawn up by the Church’s Liturgy Commission to redress fears the current version was too off-putting for lay people who only go to church for baptisms, weddings or funerals.
The Bishop of Wakefield Stephen Platten, who chairs the commission, said repentance was implied in phrases urging people to ‘turn away from evil’, and defended the omission of the devil by saying it was ‘theologically problematic’.
He said: ‘We are certainly not dumbing down. Far from it. What we are concerned about is to make sure that people who are coming to baptism understand what is being said.’
The Old The New.jpg
Other changes do away with the cleric saying: ‘Do not be ashamed to confess the faith of Christ crucified,’ to which the congregation replies: ‘Fight valiantly as a disciple of Christ against sin, the world and the devil, and remain faithful to Christ to the end of your life.’
The new version – which refers to sin once in an optional prayer –  replaces this with: ‘Do not be ashamed of Christ. You are his for ever,’ to which the congregation answers; ‘Stand bravely with him. 
Oppose the power of evil, and remain his faithful disciple to the end of your life.’ 
The baptism ceremony had not been altered for more than 400 years until it was changed in 1980. This is the third revision in 30 years.

Why CofE must abandon this dumbed-down christening, writes Bishop Michael Nazir-Ali

Since at least the 1970s there has been a fashion  in the Church of England to minimise depth and mystery in its worship because of the alleged need to make its services ‘accessible’. 
The new alternative service for baptism, which has been sent for trial, continues this trend. Instead of explaining what baptism means and what the various parts of the service signify, its solution is to do away with key elements of the service altogether!
From ancient times, the structure of the service has included the renunciation of sin, the world and the devil and the turning to Christ as Lord and Saviour. 
The new wording is designed to be easier to understand - but critics are stunned at such a fundamental change to a cornerstone of their faith, saying the new 'dumbed-down' version 'strikes at the heart' of what baptism means
The new wording is designed to be easier to understand - but critics are stunned at such a fundamental change to a cornerstone of their faith, saying the new 'dumbed-down' version 'strikes at the heart' of what baptism means
If a child is being baptised, it is on the basis of the faith of the parents and the godparents, as well as the faith of the community. 
There is, finally, a commission both to hear and to proclaim the Gospel.
In all of these aspects, the new service falls short of what has usually been required. At a time of high interest in supernatural evil, the traditional renunciation of the devil and all his works has been replaced with an anodyne rejection of evil in its ‘many forms’.
The very first baptisms of the Church took place after St Peter’s call at Pentecost to ‘repent and be baptised .  .  . for the forgiveness of sins’ (Acts 2:38). 
The Church has always regarded repentance as necessary for beginning the Christian life and, for children, a cleansing, if not from actual sin, then certainly from the sinfulness of the whole race since the original sin. 
Because of its anxiety to make everyone feel welcome and its desire not to offend anyone, the new service, almost entirely, does away with sin and the need to repent from its personal and social manifestations and consequences.

  'If a child is being baptised, it is on the basis of the faith of the parents and the godparents, as well as the faith of the community' 

Bishop Michael Nazir-Ali
The whole thrust of the service  of deliverance from sin, protection from the devil and regeneration by water and the Holy Spirit, based on the teaching of Jesus himself, has been set aside and replaced by a ‘welcome’ which seems to have no basis in the promises of God, the faith of the parents and godparents or of the Church as a whole.
Indeed, there seems to be ambivalence about the Church itself with such circumlocutions as ‘God’s family’ being used. We are not told anything about the Christ in whom we are to put our trust.
There is no acknowledgement of him as Lord and Saviour. In general, there is a reluctance to declare that the Bible sees the world as having gone wrong and needing to be put right. 
This is done by the coming of Christ. Baptism is nothing less than taking part in this story of salvation, no part of which can be sold short.
Rather than the constant ‘dumbing down’ of Christian teaching, whether for baptism, marriage or death, we should be spending time preparing people  for these great rites of passage. 
When it comes to the service itself, the need is not to eliminate crucial areas of teaching but to explain them.
It is best to call a halt to this perhaps well-meant effort before  it further reduces the fullness of the Church’s faith to easily swallowed soundbites.


Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2533874/Welby-casts-sin-christenings-Centuries-old-rite-rewritten-language-EastEnders-modern-congregation.html#ixzz2pVTCv77A
Follow us: @MailOnline on Twitter | DailyMail on Facebook

Today's post

Jesus Christ, The Same Yesterday, Today and Forever

I had the privilege to be raised in a Christian Home and had the input of my parents and grandparents into my life, they were ...