1 Thessalonians 2 New International Version - UK
(NIVUK)
Paul’s ministry in Thessalonica
2
You know, brothers and sisters, that our visit to you was not without results.
2 We had previously suffered and been treated outrageously in Philippi, as you
know, but with the help of our God we dared to tell you his gospel in the face
of strong opposition. 3 For the appeal we make does not spring from error or
impure motives, nor are we trying to trick you. 4 On the contrary, we speak as
those approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel. We are not trying to please
people but God, who tests our hearts. 5 You know we never used flattery, nor
did we put on a mask to cover up greed – God is our witness. 6 We were not
looking for praise from people, not from you or anyone else, even though as
apostles of Christ we could have asserted our authority. 7 Instead, we were
like young children[a] among you.
Just
as a nursing mother cares for her children, 8 so we cared for you. Because we
loved you so much, we were delighted to share with you not only the gospel of
God but our lives as well. 9 Surely you remember, brothers and sisters, our
toil and hardship; we worked night and day in order not to be a burden to
anyone while we preached the gospel of God to you. 10 You are witnesses, and so
is God, of how holy, righteous and blameless we were among you who believed. 11
For you know that we dealt with each of you as a father deals with his own
children, 12 encouraging, comforting and urging you to live lives worthy of
God, who calls you into his kingdom and glory.
13
And we also thank God continually because, when you received the word of God,
which you heard from us, you accepted it not as a human word, but as it
actually is, the word of God, which is indeed at work in you who believe. 14
For you, brothers and sisters, became imitators of God’s churches in Judea,
which are in Christ Jesus: you suffered from your own people the same things
those churches suffered from the Jews 15 who killed the Lord Jesus and the
prophets and also drove us out. They displease God and are hostile to everyone
16 in their effort to keep us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be
saved. In this way they always heap up their sins to the limit. The wrath of
God has come upon them at last.[b]
Paul’s longing to see the Thessalonians
17
But, brothers and sisters, when we were orphaned by being separated from you
for a short time (in person, not in thought), out of our intense longing we
made every effort to see you. 18 For we wanted to come to you – certainly I,
Paul, did, again and again – but Satan blocked our way. 19 For what is our
hope, our joy, or the crown in which we will glory in the presence of our Lord
Jesus when he comes? Is it not you? 20 Indeed, you are our glory and joy.
It's not all
failure! From Elim Missions
1 Thessalonians
2:1 I've never seen this before and I love it! v1 "our visit to you was
not without results"
Paul then continues to examine their time in Philippi.
Too many have walked away from things thinking they have failed and that it was a waste of time.
The only failure is the failure to examine correctly their time.
Today will hold results.
A kind word.
A new thought.
A decision that was waiting to be made.
These may not be results that get the headlines but they are
important results nonetheless.
Give God your today and you will see the results.
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Verses 13-16
Here
observe, I. The apostle makes mention of the success of his ministry among
these Thessalonians (1 Thess. 2:13), which is expressed,
1.
By the manner of their receiving the word
of God: When you received the word of God, which you heard of us, you received
it, not as the word of men, but (as it is in truth) the word of God. Where
note, (1.) The word of the gospel is preached by men like ourselves, men of
like passions and infirmities with others: We have this treasure in earthen
vessels. The word of God, which these Thessalonians received, they heard from
the apostles. (2.) However, it is in truth the word of God. Such was the word
the apostles preached by divine inspiration, and such is that which is left
upon record, written in the scriptures by divine inspiration; and such is that
word which in our days is preached, being either contained, or evidently
founded on, or deduced from, these sacred oracles. (3.) Those are greatly
to blame who give out their own fancies or injunctions for the word of God.
This is the vilest way of imposing upon a people, and to deal unfaithfully.
(4.) Those are also to blame who, in hearing the word, look no further than to
the ministry of men, who are only, or chiefly, pleased with the elegance of the
style, or the beauty of the composition, or the voice and manner in which the
word is preached, and expect to receive their advantage herein. (5.) We should
receive the word of God as the word of God, with affections suitable to the
holiness, wisdom, verity, and goodness, thereof. The words of men are frail and
perishing, like themselves, and sometimes false, foolish, and fickle: but God’s
word is holy, wise, just, and faithful; and, like its author, lives and abides
for ever. Let us accordingly receive and regard it.
2. By the wonderful operation of this word
they received: It effectually worketh in those that believe, 1 Thess. 2:13.
Those who by faith receive the word find it profitable. It does good to those
that walk uprightly, and by its wonderful effects evidences itself to be the
word of God. This converts their souls, and enlightens their minds, and
rejoices their hearts (Ps. 19:1-14); and such as have this inward testimony of
the truth of the scriptures, the word of God, by the effectual operations
thereof on their hearts, have the best evidence
of their divine original to themselves, though this is not sufficient to
convince others who are strangers thereto.
II. He mentions the good effects which his
successful preaching had,
1.
Upon himself and fellow-labourers. It was a constant cause of thankfulness: For
this cause thank we God without ceasing, 1 Thess. 2:13. The apostle expressed
his thankfulness to God so often upon this account that he seemed to think he
never could be sufficiently thankful that God had counted him faithful, and put
him into the ministry, and made his ministrations successful.
2.
Upon them. The word wrought effectually in them, not only to be examples unto
others in faith and good works (which he had mentioned before), but also in
constancy and patience under sufferings and trials for the sake of the gospel:
You became followers of the churches of God, and have suffered like things as
they have done (1 Thess. 2:14), and with like courage and constancy, with like
patience and hope. Note, The cross is the Christian’s mark: if we are called to
suffer we are called only to be followers of the churches of God; so persecuted
they the prophets that were before you, Matt. 5:12. It is a good effect of the
gospel when we are enabled to suffer for its sake. The apostle mentions the
sufferings of the churches of God, which in Judea were in Christ Jesus. Those
in Judea first heard the gospel, and they first suffered for it: for the Jews
were the most bitter enemies Christianity had, and were especially enraged
against their countrymen who embraced Christianity. Note, Bitter zeal and fiery
persecution will set countrymen at variance, and break through all the bonds of
nature, as well as contradict all the rules of religion. In every city where
the apostles went to preach the gospel the Jews stirred up the inhabitants
against them. They were the ringleaders of persecution in all places; so in
particular it was at Thessalonica: Acts 17:5; The Jews that believed not, moved
with envy, took unto them certain lewd fellows of the baser sort, and gathered
a company, and set all the city in an uproar. Upon this occasion, the apostle
gives a character of the unbelieving Jews (1 Thess. 2:15), enough to justify
their final rejection and the ruin of their place, and church, and nation,
which was now approaching. (1.) They killed the Lord Jesus, and impudently and
presumptuously wished that his blood might be on them and their children. (2.)
They killed their own prophets: so they had done all along; their fathers had
done so: they had been a persecuting generation. (3.) They hated the apostles,
and did them all the mischief they could. They persecuted them, and drove and
chased them from place to place: and no marvel, if they killed the Lord Jesus,
that they persecuted his followers. (4.) They pleased not God. They had quite
lost all sense of religion, and due care to do their duty to God. It was a most
fatal mistake to think that they did God service by killing God’s servants.
Murder and persecution are most hateful to God and cannot be justified on any
pretence; they are so contrary to natural religion that no zeal for any true or
only pretended institution of religion can ever excuse them. (5.) They were
contrary to all men. Their persecuting spirit was a perverse spirit; contrary
to the light of nature, and contrary to humanity, contrary to the welfare of
all men, and contrary to the sentiments of all men not under the power of
bigotry. (6.) They had an implacable enmity to the Gentiles, and envied them
the offers of the gospel: Forbidding the apostles to speak to the Gentiles,
that they might be saved. The means of salvation had long been confined to the
Jews. Salvation is of the Jews, says our Saviour. And they were envious against
the Gentiles, and angry that they should be admitted to share in the means of
salvation. Nothing provoked them more than our Saviour’s speaking to them at
any time concerning this matter; this enraged the Jews at Jerusalem, when, in
his defence, Paul told them, he was sent unto the Gentiles, Acts 22:21. They
heard him patiently till he uttered these words, but then could endure no
longer, but lifted up their voices, and said, Away with such a fellow from the
earth, for it is not fit that he should live. Thus did the Jews fill up their
sins; and nothing tends more to any person or people’s filling up the measure
of their sins than opposing the gospel, obstructing the progress of it, and hindering
the salvation of precious souls. For the sake of these things wrath has come
upon them to the uttermost; that is, wrath was determined against them, and
would soon overtake them. It was not many years after this that Jerusalem was
destroyed, and the Jewish nation cut off by the Romans. Note, When the measure
of any man’s iniquity is full, and he has sinned to the uttermost, then comes
wrath, and that to the uttermost.
The Bible Panorama
1 Thessalonians 2
V 1–3: PROBLEMS Paul reminds them of
the problems he suffered at Philippi, which involved cruel and spiteful
treatment by others. That, however, has not stopped his boldness in the gospel.
V 4–5: PLEASING Paul reiterates that
his aim is not to please men but rather, by taking seriously the gospel
entrusted to him, to please God who tests the heart. At no time does he flatter
men or misuse his position as a preacher of the gospel.
V 6–9: PREACHING Paul’s preaching is
characterised by seeking glory for God, gentleness with his hearers, concern
for those who hear in the church, labour and toil, and being on duty
twenty-four hours a day for the gospel. He earns his own living so as not to be
financially burdensome to them.
V 10–12: PARENTAL His attitude is
parental to the children of God in Thessalonica. He longs to see his children
walking with God and can point to his devout, just, and blameless witness to
encourage them in this.
V 13–14a: POWERFUL It is the gospel of God
working in their hearts that causes the Thessalonians to imitate the churches
of God that follow Christ. There is power in the truth of God.
V 14b–16: PERSECUTED They, too, have
suffered persecution by those who want to forbid them to share the gospel with
Gentiles, in case they should be saved. God’s wrath is upon such people, who
not only sin, but try to prevent the spread of the gospel.
V 17–20: PASSIONATE Paul has a passion to
see them again, but has been hindered by Satan. They are his ‘glory and joy’
through the gospel and he looks forward to the day when he will be with them in
the presence of Christ.
Dictionary of Bible Themes
7755 preaching, importance of
Preaching
has a central place among God’s people and is vital to their life and growth.
It is authorised by God, empowered by the Holy Spirit and expressed supremely
by Jesus Christ.
Preaching
has its origin in God
It
is a divine command Mk 16:15 pp Mt 28:18-20 See also Jnh 1:1-2; Mt 10:5-7 pp Mk
6:7-12 pp Lk 9:1-6
It
is rooted in God’s grace Eph 3:7-9 See also Isa 6:1-10; Ro 15:15-16
It
is empowered by God’s Spirit Ac 1:8 See also Isa 61:1-3; Lk 24:46-49; Ac
2:1-11; Ac 4:8-12; Ac 10:44; 1Co 2:4-5
The
importance of preaching and Jesus Christ
Jesus
Christ himself came to preach Mk 1:38 pp Lk 4:43 See also Eph 2:17
Jesus
Christ’s own ministry involved much preaching Mt 4:23 See also Mt 11:1-5 pp Lk
7:18-22
Jesus
Christ commissioned his disciples to preach Mk 3:14-15 See also Mt 10:5-7 pp Lk
9:1-2
The
importance of preaching and the church
It
is a natural part of the church’s life Ac 8:4 See also Ac 3:11-26; Ac 15:35
It
is a trust from God Gal 2:7 See also 1Th 2:4; 1Ti 1:11; Tit 1:3
It
is an integral aspect of key ministries in the church 1Ti 3:2 See also Eph
4:11-12; 2Ti 4:2-5; Tit 1:7-9
Its
importance to Paul 1Co 1:17-18 See also Ac 9:20-22; Ac 18:5; Ro 1:14-15; 1Co
1:22-25
It
is an apostolic command 1Ti 4:13 See also 2Ti 4:2
The
importance of preaching for salvation
Ro
10:14-15 See also Isa 52:7; Ro 10:17; 1Co 1:21
The
importance of preaching means preachers and teachers will be judged more
strictly
Jas
3:1 See also Ro 2:17-24
1.
Jesus Christ
commissioned his disciples to preach
Mark
3:13-18New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
Jesus
appoints the Twelve
13
Jesus went up on a mountainside and called to him those he wanted, and they
came to him. 14 He appointed twelve[a] that they might be with him and that he
might send them out to preach 15 and to have authority to drive out demons. 16
These are the twelve he appointed: Simon (to whom he gave the name Peter); 17
James son of Zebedee and his brother John (to them he gave the name Boanerges,
which means ‘sons of thunder’), 18 Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew,
Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot
Luke
9:1-6New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
Jesus
sends out the Twelve
9
When Jesus had called the Twelve together, he gave them power and authority to
drive out all demons and to cure diseases, 2 and he sent them out to proclaim
the kingdom of God and to heal those who were ill. 3 He told them: ‘Take
nothing for the journey – no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no extra shirt.
4 Whatever house you enter, stay there until you leave that town. 5 If people
do not welcome you, leave their town and shake the dust off your feet as a
testimony against them.’ 6 So they set out and went from village to village,
proclaiming the good news and healing people everywhere.
2. Preaching is a natural part of
the church’s life
Acts
8:4-8New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
Philip
in Samaria
4
Those who had been scattered preached the
word wherever they went. 5 Philip went down to a city in Samaria and
proclaimed the Messiah there. 6 When the crowds heard Philip and saw the signs
he performed, they all paid close attention to what he said. 7 For with
shrieks, impure spirits came out of many, and many who were paralysed or lame
were healed. 8 So there was great joy in that city.
Acts
15:35-41New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
35 But Paul and Barnabas remained in Antioch, where they and many others taught and preached the word of the Lord.
36 Some time later Paul said to
Barnabas, ‘Let us go back and visit the believers in all the towns where we
preached the word of the Lord and see how they are doing.’ 37 Barnabas wanted to take John, also
called Mark, with them, 38 but Paul did
not think it wise to take him, because he had deserted them in Pamphylia and
had not continued with them in the work. 39 They had such a sharp disagreement that they parted company.
Barnabas took Mark and sailed for Cyprus, 40 but Paul chose Silas and left, commended by the believers to the
grace of the Lord. 41 He went
through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches.
3.
Preaching is a trust
from the Lord.
Galatians
2:7-10New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
7
On the contrary, they recognised that I had been entrusted with the task of
preaching the gospel to the uncircumcised,[a] just as Peter had been to the
circumcised.[b] 8 For God, who was at work in Peter as an apostle to the
circumcised, was also at work in me as an apostle to the Gentiles. 9 James,
Cephas[c] and John, those esteemed as pillars, gave me and Barnabas the right
hand of fellowship when they recognised the grace given to me. They agreed that
we should go to the Gentiles, and they to the circumcised. 10 All they asked
was that we should continue to remember the poor, the very thing I had been
eager to do all along.
1 Timothy 1:11-12 New International
Version - UK (NIVUK)
11 that conforms to the gospel concerning the glory
of the blessed God, which he entrusted to me. 12 I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who has given me
strength, that he considered me trustworthy, appointing me to his service.
4. Preaching is an integral aspect of key ministries in the
church
Ephesians
4:11-15New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
11
So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors
and teachers, 12 to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of
Christ may be built up 13 until we all reach unity in the faith and in the
knowledge of the Son of God and become mature, attaining to the whole measure
of the fullness of Christ. 14 Then we will no longer be infants, tossed back
and forth by the waves, and blown here and there by every wind of teaching and
by the cunning and craftiness of people in their deceitful scheming. 15 Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will
grow to become in every respect the mature body of him who is the head, that
is, Christ.
2
Timothy 4:2-5New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
2
preach the word; be prepared in season
and out of season; correct, rebuke and encourage – with great patience and
careful instruction. 3 For the time will come when people will not put up
with sound doctrine. Instead, to suit their own desires, they will gather round
them a great number of teachers to say what their itching ears want to hear. 4
They will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to myths. 5 But
you, keep your head in all situations, endure hardship, do the work of an
evangelist, discharge all the duties of your ministry.
5.
The Importance of
Preaching for Salvation.
Romans 10:14-17 New International Version.
14 How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in? And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone preaching to them? 15 And how can anyone preach unless they are sent? As it is written: ‘How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!..............’[b] 17 Consequently, faith comes from hearing the message, and the message is heard through the word about Christ.
1 Corinthians 1:18-25New International
Version - UK (NIVUK)
Christ crucified is God’s power and
wisdom
18 For the message of the cross is
foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the
power of God. 19 For it is written: ‘I will destroy the wisdom of the wise; the intelligence of the intelligent I will
frustrate.’[a]20 Where is the wise person? Where is the teacher of the law?
Where is the philosopher of this age? Has
not God made foolish the wisdom of the world? 21 For since in the wisdom of God
the world through its wisdom did not know him, God was pleased through the
foolishness of what was preached to save those who believe. 22 Jews demand
signs and Greeks look for wisdom, 23 but
we preach Christ crucified: a stumbling-block to Jews and foolishness to
Gentiles, 24 but to those whom God has called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the
power of God and the wisdom of God. 25 For the foolishness of God is wiser than
human wisdom, and the weakness of God is stronger than human strength.
Part
1 Words for the Wise, The Faith that Endures, 1 Thessalonians 1 NIV
Part 3 Words for the Wise, The Fellowship of Faith, 1 Thessalonians 3 NIV
Part 3 Words for the Wise, The Fellowship of Faith, 1 Thessalonians 3 NIV
Be
Blessed today
Yours
for the sake of His Gospel, Church and
Kingdom
Blair
Humphreys
Southport,
Merseyside, United Kingdom
No comments:
Post a Comment